equality https://cpaess.ucar.edu/ en A Decade of Lessons Learned https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">A Decade of Lessons Learned</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 23:38</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">A Decade of Lessons Learned</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Walter, D. K.; Austin, S. A.; Johnson, L. P.; Morris, P. A.; Salgado, C.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Walter, D. K., Austin, S. A., Johnson, L. P., Morris, P. A., &amp; Salgado, C. (2007). A Decade of Lessons Learned. Journal of Geoscience Education, 55(6), 493-499. DOI: 10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.493</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of Houston-Downtown. We present our institutional models of success and programmatic outcomes as well as barriers to success and lessons learned. The unique path to success for each school is described, along with experiences common among all four. Since these institutions do not offer graduate programs in the geosciences, they have concentrated on recruitment and retention of students in the K-16 pipeline while preparing them for graduate school and careers in the field. These schools represent a range in size, location, population served and in the type and nature of the Earth and space science programs they offer. As such, the experiences described herein offer a broad perspective on what does and does not work in attracting and retaining underrepresented minority students in the geosciences.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.493">https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.493</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/recruitment" hreflang="en">recruitment</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/participation" hreflang="en">participation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/access" hreflang="en">access</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-a97df715873c1caaffb7ed2002edb4d837d8e5a18ffc60998c47058303c2d3f6"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-TERrJF1Yd-" id="sidebarCollapseButton-TERrJF1Yd-" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-TERrJF1Yd-" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Sun, 19 May 2019 05:38:59 +0000 thallmark 23906 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>clalouehejipri… (not verified)</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Thu, 12/14/2017 - 09:21</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Janssens, M.; Zanoni, P.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Janssens, M., &amp; Zanoni, P. (2014). Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 30(3), 317-331. DOI: 10.1016/j.scaman.2013.12.006</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to express multiple identities, two key organizational markers of ethnic equality advanced in the gender and diversity literature. Our analysis indicates that ethnic equality is fostered by practices that broaden dominant norms on competencies and cultural identities, and avoid reducing ethnic minority employees to mere representatives of a stigmatized social group. In contrast to ‘classical’ diversity management practices which focus on individuals’ cognitive biases toward out-group members, these practices redefine what is ‘standard’ in the employment relationship, hereby structurally countering ethnic inequality within organizational boundaries.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=9654182381252611002&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0%2C47">https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=9654182381252611002&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0%2…</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-3b79d0e467b83abcdfe7c0d08b3695bf4fe1989a156a30858474a1159e760378"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-Ygy47E0Vfe" id="sidebarCollapseButton-Ygy47E0Vfe" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-Ygy47E0Vfe" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0 <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>clalouehejipri… (not verified)</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Thu, 05/24/2018 - 08:53</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Kalev, A.; Dobbin, F.; Kelly, E.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Kalev, A., Dobbin, F., &amp; Kelly, E. (2006). Best practices or best guesses? Assessing the efficacy of corporate affirmative action and diversity policies. American Sociological Review, 71(4), 589–617. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240607100404<br /> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and minority workers. These approaches find support in academic theories of how organizations achieve goals, how stereotyping shapes hiring and promotion, and how networks influence careers. This is the first systematic analysis of their efficacy. The analyses rely on federal data describing the workforces of 708 private sector establishments from 1971 to 2002, coupled with survey data on their employment practices. Efforts to moderate managerial bias through diversity training and diversity evaluations are least effective at increasing the share of white women, black women, and black men in management. Efforts to attack social isolation through mentoring and networking show modest effects. Efforts to establish responsibility for diversity lead to the broadest increases in managerial diversity. Moreover, organizations that establish responsibility see better effects from diversity training and evaluations, networking, and mentoring. Employers subject to federal affirmative action edicts, who typically assign responsibility for compliance to a manager, also see stronger effects from some programs. This work lays the foundation for an institutional theory of the remediation of workplace inequality.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/000312240607100404">http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/000312240607100404</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-810009ad3a83c015915cc3c8e3608813e18996f40b36c247771f7bde4b5f1479"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-TAvVzjEPw6" id="sidebarCollapseButton-TAvVzjEPw6" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-TAvVzjEPw6" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Thu, 24 May 2018 14:53:40 +0000 clalouehejipribrispuchepouowreswubrestistuvekicreprapripoues 23844 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Mon, 05/20/2019 - 15:35</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Sexton, J. M.; O&#039;Connell, S.; Banning, J.; Most, D.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Sexton, J. M., O&#039;Connell, S., Banning, J., &amp; Most, D. (2014). Characteristics and culture of geoscience departments as interpreted from their website photographs. Journal of Women and Minorities in Science and Engineering, 20(3), 257-278.</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website photographs. Outdoor settings dominated in the website photographs. This may give the impression that geoscientists spend most of their time outdoors. Additionally, the outdoors may represent the most appealing aspect of geoscience work. Most people in the photographs were men. Women were more likely to be students than instructors/geoscientists; however, in both student and instructors/geoscientists roles women still were a minority compared to the percentage of men in those roles. Most people in the photographs were white. Thoughtful and deliberate design of the websites is needed to ensure that the websites offer a welcoming image to a diversity of people.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/JWomenMinorScienEng.2014009751">http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/JWomenMinorScienEng.2014009751</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/gender" hreflang="en">gender</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/inclusion" hreflang="en">inclusion</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/representation" hreflang="en">representation</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-48c68fb01d0c97d887dacad5d45fd950d7bc519a1605a8dacc31d58b7b0b99e6"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Mon, 20 May 2019 21:35:40 +0000 thallmark 23932 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 20:56</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Huntoon, J. E.; Lane, M. J.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Huntoon, J. E., &amp; Lane, M. J. (2007). Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity. Journal of Geoscience Education, 55(6), 447-457. DOI: 10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.447</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM field. Data spanning the time period from 1995-2001 indicate that the percentage of bachelor's and master's degrees awarded to members of racial and ethnic groups that are underrepresented in STEM fields was lower in the geosciences than in other STEM fields. The percentage of Ph.D. degrees awarded in the geosciences to students drawn from underrepresented groups from 1995-2001 was similar to the percentage awarded in math and computer science, physical science, and engineering. It appears that the geosciences retain a greater number of students drawn from underrepresented groups during the transition from master's to Ph.D. degree programs, and/or recruit underrepresented students into Ph.D. programs from other STEM fields.</p> <p>The geosciences have had success recruiting and retaining women since 1966, and the lessons learned in increasing gender diversity in the field may help the geoscience community increase its racial and ethnic diversity in the future. Four strategies that consistently appear to be effective in increasing diversity are: demonstrating the relevance of the field and opportunities for high-paying careers in it; developing partnerships among multiple stakeholders to reduce 'leaks' from the educational pipeline; promoting strong mentoring relationships among students and geoscience professionals, including opportunities for students to conduct research prior to graduate school; and providing financial assistance when necessary.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.447">https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.447</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/inclusion" hreflang="en">inclusion</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/recruitment" hreflang="en">recruitment</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/gender" hreflang="en">gender</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-3e2bd5203b8af3bc52dba07bee14a0908edabb60f1ca838e98208d12e6da494d"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-JrhFyXLLDh" id="sidebarCollapseButton-JrhFyXLLDh" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-JrhFyXLLDh" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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hreflang="en">identity</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/inclusion" hreflang="en">inclusion</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/indigeneity" hreflang="en">indigeneity</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/internship-experience" hreflang="en">internship experience</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/learning" hreflang="en">learning</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/lgbtq" hreflang="en">LGBTQ</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Sun, 19 May 2019 02:56:31 +0000 thallmark 23870 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 21:22</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Mattox, S.; Bridenstine, M.; Burns, B.; Torresen, E.; Koning, A.; Meek, S. P.; Ritchie, M.; Schafer, N.; Shepard, L.; Slater, A.; Waters, T.; Wigent, A.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Mattox, S., Bridenstine, M., Burns, B., Torresen, E., Koning, A., Meek, S. P., Ritchie, M., Schafer, N., Shepard, L., Slater, A., Waters, T., &amp; Wigent, A. (2008). How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks. Journal of Geoscience Education, 56(2), 156-159. DOI: 10.5408/1089-9995-56.2.156</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male, female, and unknown. We noted if the individual was Caucasian, African-American, Asian, Latino, or unknown. Of the 307 geologists in the figures, 214 are male (69.7%), 61 are female (19.9%), and 32 are of undeterminable gender (10.4%). Out of 214 males, 168 are Caucasian (78.5%), 9 are racially diverse (4.2%), and 37 are unknown (17.3%). Out of 61 females, 51 are Caucasian (83.6%), 4 are racially diverse (6.6%), and 6 are unknown (9.8%). The books portray males as 3.5 times more likely to be geologists compared to females. This ratio significantly exceeds the current proportion of men and women entering the workforce (58% male and 42% female for B.S. degrees in Earth science) or the near equal proportions in the U.S. population. The books imply that Caucasian geologists are 15 times more abundant in the workforce compared to their non-white peers.This ratio differs significantly from the data for recent graduates and the general U.S. population (about 3:1 for both data sets).</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-56.2.156">https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-56.2.156</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/gender" hreflang="en">gender</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/representation" hreflang="en">representation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-c83c3d2407e2fbb14160e7876693e1181784fb4c93434779675782a245d7bd34"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-GSqxg6_HmA" id="sidebarCollapseButton-GSqxg6_HmA" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-GSqxg6_HmA" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 21:27</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">McDaris, J. R.; Manduca, C. A.; Iverson, E. R.; Orr, C. H. </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">McDaris, J. R., Manduca, C. A., Iverson, E. R., &amp; Orr, C. H. (2017). Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners. Journal of Geoscience Education, 65(4), 407-415. DOI: 10.5408/16-224.1</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving institutions (MSIs) can play an important role in efforts to broaden underrepresented student engagement with Earth Science content, especially in collaborations with other institutions and organizations that allow MSIs to share their expertise. Knowing which MSIs have Earth-related degree programs can help facilitate such collaboration. This commentary describes an effort to find and raise the visibility of these programs. In 2013, the abundance of geoscience departments at MSIs was roughly half that seen in U.S. higher-education institutions. Yet we found that nearly a third of MSIs offered one or more Earth-related degree programs. In addition, more than half of the academic units offering Earth-related degrees were interdisciplinary rather than traditional geoscience departments. It is clear that students are learning about the Earth in a wider variety of places than geology programs. These programs could provide models for supporting diverse students in the geosciences, as well as sites for potential collaborations aimed at further increasing the diversity of the geoscience workforce.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/16-224.1">https://doi.org/10.5408/16-224.1</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/inclusion" hreflang="en">inclusion</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-22612d46e9320a466ba8d560855d1f499d39cf5882795c522611cfc9d3586613"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-outreach-schools-and-public-engagement" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Outreach: Schools and Public Engagement</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside class="layout__region layout__region--sidebar resources-wrapper d-print-none"> <aside class="block block-menu navigation menu--gold-menu sidebar-nav"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between" id="sidebarHeader"> <h2 class="px-2 px-md-3 py-md-2 text-light"> GOLD Menu </h2> <button class="btn text-light collapsed px-2 d-md-none" href="#sidebarMenu-OgqMDRe9Ol" id="sidebarCollapseButton-OgqMDRe9Ol" aria-label="Content Types" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#sidebarMenu-OgqMDRe9Ol" role="button" aria-expanded="false" 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Sun, 19 May 2019 03:27:26 +0000 thallmark 23879 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 23:45</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Wolfe, B. A.; Riggs, E. M.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Wolfe, B. A., &amp; Riggs, E. M. (2017). Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences. Journal of Geoscience Education, 65(4), 577-593. DOI: 10.5408/17-256.1</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to the needs and characteristics of underrepresented students, which include ethnic and cultural minorities, women, and students with disabilities. We synthesize the current literature on successful science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) diversity programs and programs in the geosciences specifically through the lens of educational macrosystems. Macrosystems are an element of an approach to analysis of educational systems and institutions that adopts a social–ecological model. Interacting subsystems of microsystems, mesosystems, macrosystems, and exosystems operate together to contribute to student success. STEM fields in general and geoscience in particular have benefited from recent research into microsystems, the student-centric, intrinsic aspects of success. The synthesis we present here is intended to add a new dimension to this body of literature, highlighting reports from successful STEM and geoscience-specific programs that have worked to strengthen macrosystems, which are extrinsic factors that surround students. These include peer support and faculty mentoring networks, institutional bridge programs, systemic pedagogy reforms, and purposeful work to improve campus climate, culture, and accountability for diversity. This synthesis is not comprehensive but rather aims to highlight and illustrate elements of selected successful programs. We conclude with general recommendations and observations intended to be helpful to the geosciences education community in directing future work to optimize macrosystems in support of diversifying the geosciences.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/17-256.1">https://doi.org/10.5408/17-256.1</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/recruitment" hreflang="en">recruitment</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/participation" hreflang="en">participation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/disability" hreflang="en">disability</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/gender" hreflang="en">gender</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-ba8a1f6bb67fa1ef043ce8a72383666baa793387c5c2b0f4f566c068e5f8a9ad"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Mentoring relationships are crucial in the development of student scientists. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of mentors in supporting career satisfaction among students in Earth System Sciences (ESS). Attendees…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/no-progress-diversity-40-years" hreflang="en">No Progress on Diversity in 40 Years</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There has been little change in the last forty years in the number of ethnic and racial minorities that receive doctorates in the earth, atmospheric and ocean sciences. This article presents statistical data of the lack of representation as well as recommendations to increase participation of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/not-just-%E2%80%9Crocks-jocks%E2%80%9D-who-are-introductory-geology-students-and-why-are-they-here" hreflang="en">Not Just “Rocks for Jocks”: Who Are Introductory Geology Students and Why Are They Here?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Do students really enroll in Introductory Geology because they think it is ‘‘rocks for jocks’’? In this study, we examine the widely held assumption that students view geology as a qualitative and remedial option for fulfilling a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nsf-oedg-manoomin-science-camp-project-model-engaging-american-indian-students-science" hreflang="en">NSF-OEDG Manoomin Science Camp Project: A Model for Engaging American Indian Students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This is a case study of an NSF funded program to increase participation in STEM and geosciences for American Indian students. Culturally relevant practices were utilized such as the Circle of learning, a conceptual framework that emphasizes trust and relationship building between researchers,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/nurturing-diversity-stem-fields-through-geography-past-present-and-future" hreflang="en">Nurturing Diversity in STEM Fields Through Geography: The Past, the Present and the Future</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors discus the role geographic perspectives can play in creating access for participation in STEM. A case study highlighted in the article presents practical initiatives such as job and career networking,  as an avenue for nurturing diversity and encouraging instructors to present…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/place-based-geosciences-courses-diverse-urban-college-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">Place-Based Geosciences Courses in a Diverse Urban College: Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the need to attract more students, especially those from underrepresented groups, a team of college faculty and experienced New York City Department of Education (DOE) Earth Science Teachers redesigned the two…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/predicting-performance-advanced-undergraduate-geological-field-camp-experience" hreflang="en">Predicting Performance in an Advanced Undergraduate Geological Field Camp Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examined the factors that contribute to students’ success in conducting geological field work. Undergraduate students (n = 49; 51% female; mean age = 22 y) who were enrolled in the 5-wk State University of New York at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/problem-based-learning-approaches-meteorology" hreflang="en">Problem-Based Learning Approaches in Meteorology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/professionally-held-perceptions-about-accessibility-geosciences" hreflang="en">Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences are considered by many to be inaccessible to individuals with disabilities. Challenging traditional perceptions of identity in the geosci- ence community is an important step to removing…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/promoting-geosciences-among-grades-8%E2%80%9312-minority-students-urban-coastal-environment" hreflang="en">Promoting the Geosciences Among Grades 8–12 Minority Students in the Urban Coastal Environment of New York City</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>All across the nation, Earth science knowledge among both students and their teachers in middle and high schools has been substandard, and particularly so for underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/qualitative-methods-applied-development-introductory-oceanography-concept-inventory" hreflang="en">Qualitative methods applied in the development of an introductory oceanography concept inventory survey</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Concept inventories are relatively new types of diagnostic instruments intended to measure student learning. Concept inventories exist for astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, fluid mechanics, geology, and physics. None is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/queer-stem-workplace-experiences-reported-national-survey-lbgtqa-individuals-science" hreflang="en">Queer in STEM: Workplace Experiences Reported in a National Survey of LBGTQA Individuals in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Careers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The authors surveyed individuals working within STEM fields who identify as part of the LGBTQA community. The authors analyzed 1,427 responses from a 58-item questionnaire reporting the experiences the participants in regard to whether their work and social communities were welcoming to their…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/raising-scholastic-achievement-minority-reached-classes-through-earth-systems-teaching" hreflang="en">Raising Scholastic Achievement in Minority- reached Classes Through Earth Systems Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article studies the effect of an Earth systems Science for All program intervention. This intervention was aimed at cultivating a sense of success and developing cognitive skills among students in classes with a dominant…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recruiting-and-graduating-minority-geoscientists-university-new-orleans" hreflang="en">Recruiting and Graduating Minority Geoscientists from the University of New Orleans</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of New Orleans (UNO), Department of Earth and Environmental Science has been successfully recruiting minority geoscience students since 1974. The basis for that program is a field trip for high school students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/role-faculty-mentor-undergraduate-research-experience" hreflang="en">Role of the Faculty Mentor in an Undergraduate Research Experience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research experience for undergraduate (REU) programs are designed to recruit students to science and engineering research careers by allowing the students to conduct research with faculty mentors. International research experiences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/schoolyard-geology-bridge-between-urban-thinkers-and-natural-world" hreflang="en">Schoolyard Geology as a Bridge Between Urban Thinkers and the Natural World</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students who have a strong urban place-identity may perceive the natural world differently from many geoscience instructors. These urban thinkers have less experience in the natural world and are more comfortable in built…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/science-mountains-unique-research-experience-enhance-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Science in the Mountains: A Unique Research Experience to Enhance Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Ethnic and racial minorities constitute an important part of the geosciences community because of their diverse perspectives and backgrounds. However, the geosciences have the poorest diversity record of all the science and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/sharing-land-attracting-native-american-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Sharing the Land: Attracting Native American Students to the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American reservation communities nationwide exercise sovereign control over natural resources and land-use within reservation boundaries. With the recent rapid economic growth of many of these communities, development…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/social-learning-theories%E2%80%94-important-design-consideration-geoscience-fieldwork" hreflang="en">Social Learning Theories—An Important Design Consideration for Geoscience Fieldwork</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The nature of field trips in geoscience lends them to the application of social learning theories for three key reasons. First, they provide opportunity for meaningful practical experience and promote effective learning afforded by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-interpretation-global-elevation-map-what-it-how-it-was-made-and-what-it-useful" hreflang="en">Student interpretation of a global elevation map: What it is, how it was made, and what it is useful for</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual representations of scientific data make these data accessible and enable students to examine the evidence used to build scientific arguments and test theo- ries, even when the underlying data set is large or complicated. It…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-learning-complex-earth-systems-model-guide-development-student-expertise" hreflang="en">Student Learning of Complex Earth Systems: A Model to Guide Development of Student Expertise in Problem-Solving</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Engaging students in problem-solving concerning environmental issues in near-surface complex Earth systems involves developing student conceptualization of the Earth as a system and applying that scientific knowledge to the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/student-designed-mapping-project-part-geology-field-camp" hreflang="en">Student-Designed Mapping Project as Part of a Geology Field Camp</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>During the summer of 2012, the Louisiana State University (LSU) field camp program was affected by close proximity to the large Waldo Canyon Fire in Colorado Springs, CO, as well as by a fire incident on the field camp property. A…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teachers-geoscience-career-knowledge-and-implications-enhancing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Teachers&#039; Geoscience Career Knowledge and Implications for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines discrepancies between geoscience career knowledge and biology career knowledge among Mississippi science teachers. Principals and in-service teachers were also surveyed about their perception of geoscience…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-earth-resilience-strategy-increased-diversity-and-equity" hreflang="en">Teaching for Earth Resilience: A Strategy for Increased Diversity and Equity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Geosciences is one of the least diverse fields within STEM, therefore it is essential for geoscience educators to adopt a focus on earth resilience. Earth resilience promotes the empowerment of underrepresented communities by connecting URM students to culturally relevant curricula and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/teaching-geology-field-significant-geoscience-concept-gains-entirely-field-based" hreflang="en">Teaching Geology in the Field: Significant Geoscience Concept Gains in Entirely Field-based Introductory Geology Courses</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study quantifies improvements in introductory students' concepts in geoscience after completion of a nine week, entirely field-based geology course. Sixty-three student participants in three consecutive introductory field…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/technology-accuracy-and-scientific-thought-field-camp-ethnographic-study" hreflang="en">Technology, Accuracy and Scientific Thought in Field Camp: An Ethnographic Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An ethnographic study was conducted on an undergraduate field course to observe and document lived experiences of students. This paper evaluates one of several emergent themes: that of technology dependence, and how it informs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/fisk-vanderbilt-masters-phd-bridge-program-model-broadening-participation" hreflang="en">The Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge Program: A Model for Broadening Participation of Underrepresented Groups in the Physical Sciences through Effective Partnerships with Minority- Serving Institutions</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe the Fisk-Vanderbilt Masters-to-PhD Bridge program as a successful model for effective partnerships with minority-serving institutions toward significantly broadening the participation of underrepresented groups in the…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geology-mexico-quantitative-evaluation-course-designed-increase-number-hispanic" hreflang="en">The Geology of Mexico: A Quantitative Evaluation of a Course Designed to Increase the Number of Hispanic Students Participating in the Geosciences at California State University, Sacramento</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We present a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of a newly developed introductory course, Geology of Mexico, in attracting Hispanic students, encouraging them to take more geology courses, and recruiting them to the major…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-pipeline-conceptual-framework" hreflang="en">The Geoscience Pipeline: A Conceptual Framework</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In order to assess the effectiveness of projects intended to increase the participation of members of traditionally underrepresented groups in geoscience careers, short-term indicators of "success" must be identified and developed…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/howard-university-program-atmospheric-sciences-hupas-program-exemplifying-diversity" hreflang="en">The Howard University Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS): A Program Exemplifying Diversity and Opportunity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper discusses experiences and lessons learned from developing an interdisciplinary graduate program (IDP) during the last 10 y: The Howard University Graduate Program in Atmospheric Sciences (HUPAS). HUPAS is the first…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/theoretical-perspectives-constructing-experience-through-alternative-field-based" hreflang="en">Theoretical perspectives on constructing experience through alternative field-based learning environments for students with mobility impairments</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Students with physical disabilities encounter challenges in any scientific discipline, yet the geosciences have extremely low participation levels for persons with dis- abilities. Because of the emphasis placed on field research at…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/through-their-eyes-tracking-gaze-students-geology-field-course" hreflang="en">Through Their Eyes: Tracking the Gaze of Students in a Geology Field Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The focus of this research was to investigate how students learn to do fieldwork through observation. This study addressed the following questions: (1) Can mobile eye-tracking devices provide a robust source of data to investigate…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/understanding-perceptions-geosciences-among-minority-and-nonminority-undergraduate" hreflang="en">Understanding Perceptions of the Geosciences Among Minority and Nonminority Undergraduate Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study augments existing literature in understanding student perceptions about the geosciences; we examined the choice of major and science courses taken by 645 students at a large southeastern research university. Differences…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-big-data-engage-undergraduate-students-authentic-science" hreflang="en">Using big data to engage undergraduate students in authentic science</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The abundance of freely available, scientific big data sets can facilitate discovery-based authentic science projects saving time, money, and effort. This is especially true of remotely sensed data, as there is global coverage of Earth's surface spanning several decades that can be used for a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-problem-based-learning-deliver-more-authentic-experience-paleontology" hreflang="en">Using Problem-Based Learning to Deliver a More Authentic Experience in Paleontology</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study is a research project focused on the implementation of problem-based learning in an honors, paleontology-oriented, Earth Science course. The course, the Age of Dinosaurs, is taught at the University of Texas at Dallas to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/using-lens-social-capital-understand-diversity-earth-system-sciences-workforce" hreflang="en">Using the Lens of Social Capital to Understand Diversity in the Earth System Sciences Workforce</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In this commentary, we argue that social capital theory, the idea that membership in a group creates opportunities to acquire valuable information and resources from other group members, is a useful framework in which to consider…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/virtual-community-building-effective-engagement-students-color-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Virtual Community Building for Effective Engagement of Students of Color in Earth System Science: Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth Science Case Study</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The NASA and NSF-funded Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success in Earth System Science® Professional Development Program (MS PHD'S PDP) initiative provides professional development and mentoring experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/what-college-level-students-think-student-alternate-conceptions-and-their-cognitive" hreflang="en">What college-level students think: Student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interviews, paper-and-pencil (PNP) exercises, and class observations were the qualitative research methods used to investigate student alternate conceptions and their cognitive models of geoscience concepts. Three categories of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/when-there-isnt-right-answer-interpretation-and-reasoning-key-skills-twenty%E2%80%90first" hreflang="en">When there isn&#039;t a right answer: Interpretation and reasoning, key skills for twenty‐first century geoscience</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>A key challenge in university geoscience teaching is to give students the skills to cope with uncertainty. Professional geoscientists can rarely be certain of the ‘right answer’ to problems posed by most geological datasets, and reasoning through this uncertainty, being intelligently flexible in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/where-are-you-writing-toward-science-literacy-connecting-culture-person-and-place" hreflang="en">Where Are You From? Writing Toward Science Literacy by Connecting Culture, Person, and Place</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The ways in which people view the world, and by extension the ways in which they learn, are shaped by cultural context. As educators striving to build scientific literacy among our students, it is critical to bridge the gaps among…</div></div></div> <h3>Websites and Other Links</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/becoming-geologist-identity-negotiations-among-first-year-geology-students" hreflang="en">Becoming a Geologist - Identity negotiations among first year geology students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This thesis explores how first year students in geology negotiate and make sense of the subject matter and develop a geological identity. The stories of 6 students who have entered the study program in Geology at the University of…</div></div></div> <h3>Blogs and Editorials</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/education-and-training-geologists-field-camp-still-relevant" hreflang="en">Education and Training of Geologists; Is Field Camp Still Relevant?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article summarizes the discussion that has developed over the last six months within the AIPG group on LinkedIn.com1 about field camp and whether undergraduate (summertime) field training is still necessary for basic qualification as a geologist. As you will see in the following, several…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscientists%E2%80%99-perceptions-value-undergraduate-field-education" hreflang="en">Geoscientists’ perceptions of the value of undergraduate field education</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Learning in “the field” has long held a prominent role in the education of geoscientists. Despite the expense, time, and liability risks associated with fieldwork, field experiences are widely perceived as…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-can-we-fix-lack-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">How Can We Fix the Lack of Diversity in Geosciences?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>There is a lack of diversity in the geosciences and on contributing factor might be the lack of representation of diversity faculty. In addition to that the geosciences discipline tends to attract students that have had more exposure to the outdoors, which can be unfamiliar terrain for students…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/impact-inclusive-field-trips" hreflang="en">Impact of inclusive field trips</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences benefit from diverse student perspectives and backgrounds, but the field-based learning requirements pose barriers to students with disabilities. If carefully designed, fieldwork can be made…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in Geosciences </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The geosciences have the lowest ethnic and racial diversity in all of the STEM fields and this might be related to students' sense of belonging. Underrepresented students in the geosciences are often faced with imposter syndrome and or stereotype threat, which influences how they perceive…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lgbt-and-scientist" hreflang="en">LGBT and a Scientist </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author discusses their experiences as a member of the LGBT community within the geosciences discipline. The author references a study conducted in 2015 that surveyed LGBT people in STEM fields. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-forward-overcoming-our-ideas-about-disability-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving Forward: Overcoming Our Ideas About Disability in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author describes their personal experience as a person with a disability in the geosciences. Given the physical demands of the discipline, this presents challenges for participants, but a better understanding and more inclusive practices in the geosciences can create a more welcoming…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/moving-needle-diversity-geosciences" hreflang="en">Moving the Needle on Diversity in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>NOVA interviewed a geoscientist to inquiry about the diversity gap within the geosciences. The geoscientist outlines reasons such as limited opportunities to take geoscience courses in high school as well as limited exposure to earth sciences knowledge through field trips, museum visits or…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/outreach-events-engage-queer-and-transgender-youth-stem" hreflang="en">Outreach Events Engage Queer and Transgender Youth in STEM</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Queer Science is a new program at the University of Minnesota that invites queer and transgender high school students to the university. Students participate in college-level hands-on experiments with transgender and queer scientist who serve as mentors and role models for the participants. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/real-men-might-get-made-fun" hreflang="en">Real Men Might Get Made Fun Of</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Our society has engineered robust consequences for squeaky wheels. A result is that, for the most part, the only people weathering consequences are the ones who don’t have the luxury of staying quiet. Women, already impeded and imperiled by sexism, also have to carry the social stigma of being…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/why-dont-geosciences-have-more-diversity" hreflang="en">Why Don&#039;t the Geosciences Have More Diversity? </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>The author of this blog explains how limited exposure to the outdoors as a youth, might be a contributing factor for the lack of representation of underrepresented minorities in the geosciences. </p> </div></div></div> <h3>Books</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geoscience-research-and-education-university-teaching" hreflang="en">Geoscience Research and Education: University Teaching</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div 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views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/self-efficacy" hreflang="en">self-efficacy</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/social-capital" hreflang="en">social capital</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesslinks"> </div> </div> </div> Sun, 19 May 2019 05:45:40 +0000 thallmark 23909 at https://cpaess.ucar.edu The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD'S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me https://cpaess.ucar.edu/gold/resource/minorities-striving-and-pursuing-higher-degrees-success-ms-phds%C2%AE-earth-system-science <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>thallmark</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Sat, 05/18/2019 - 22:53</span> <div class="layout__region--twocol d-grid d-print-flex with-sidebar"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main-top breadcrumb-wrapper"> <div class="block block-block-content block-block-contente9b81acc-1d75-44f5-8cfd-b350dccbdc71"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/gold"><img alt="GOLD banner" data-entity-type="file" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/gold-banner.jpg" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <main class="layout__region layout__region--main main-content-wrapper"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaesstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-above">The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Me</span> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-category-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-category-cpaess field--type-list-integer field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource category</div> <div class="field__item">Articles and Special Issues</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-authors-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-authors-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Author(s)</div> <div class="field__item">Pyrtle, A. J.; Williamson-Whitney, V. A.</div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-citation-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-citation-cpaess field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">Pyrtle, A. J., &amp; Williamson-Whitney, V. A. (2007). The Minorities Striving and Pursuing Higher Degrees of Success (MS PHD&#039;S)® in Earth System Science Professional Development Initiative: Enhancing Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact of Diversity through Alignment of Vision, Goals and Objectives, and Measurement. Journal of Geoscience Education, 55(6), 514-521. DOI: 10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.514</div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The MS PHD'S Program facilitates the involvement of minority undergraduate and graduate Earth system science students in a series of activities designed to: (1) increase exposure to and engagement in the Earth system science community, via participation in scientific conferences, mentoring relationships, virtual activities, and field trips; (2) enhance professional skills, grantsmanship, oral and written communication; (3) provide funding, education and career opportunity resources; (4) facilitate networking opportunities with established researchers and educators; (5) and sustain on-going interaction, communication and support via membership within a virtual community comprised of peers, junior/senior-level researchers, and educators actively involved in facilitating full participation of minorities in the Earth system sciences.</p> <p>These activities, conducted in three phases, occur during professional society meetings, field trips, and a 'capstone' event at the National Academies. At the conclusion of the five-year MS PHD'S in Earth System Science Initiative's Professional Development Program, it is anticipated that a minimum of 100 Earth system science undergraduate, graduate and recent minority graduates will be better prepared to achieve their academic and professional goals. It is also expected that because of mentor-mentee partnerships, science exposure, and networking activities, MS PHD'S participants will remain actively engaged in their fields of specialization and respective professional societies.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-url-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-url-cpaess field--type-link field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">Resource URL</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.514">https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-55.6.514</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodegold-resource-cpaessfield-gold-res-tags-cpaess"> <div class="field field--name-field-gold-res-tags-cpaess field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field__label">GOLD Resource Tags</div> <div class="field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/minorities" hreflang="en">minorities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/equality" hreflang="en">equality</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/mentoring" hreflang="en">mentoring</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/recruitment" hreflang="en">recruitment</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/participation" hreflang="en">participation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/retention" hreflang="en">retention</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/gold/diversity" hreflang="en">diversity</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockgold-pages-cpaess-block-2"> <div><div class="view view-gold-pages-cpaess view-id-gold_pages_cpaess view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-2a121fcb4cac28e5bad40dfa6e4af80f66e66ccf160cccac9abeda6e134af5c3"> <div class="view-header"> A total of 117 resources are listed below. </div> <div class="view-content"> <h3>Articles and Special Issues</h3> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/call-new-geoscience-education-research-agenda" hreflang="en">A Call for a New Geoscience Education Research Agenda</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A lack of qualified teachers and low enrollment in the geosciences exist at both secondary and tertiary levels in the United States. Consequently, it is unlikely that students will be able to achieve scientific literacy without an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decade-lessons-learned" hreflang="en">A Decade of Lessons Learned</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe our efforts at building programs in Earth and space science over the past decade at four Minority Institutions, Medgar Evers College, Norfolk State University, South Carolina State University and the University of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/field-based-approach-teach-geoscience-study-secondary-students" hreflang="en">A Field-Based Approach To Teach Geoscience: A Study With Secondary Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Many geoscience fieldworks are not aligned with the curriculum contents reflecting the need to develop more research related to the outdoor learning environment. The purpose of the study was to verify if a fieldwork organized in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multifaceted-outreach-model-enhancing-diversity-geosciences-buffalo-ny" hreflang="en">A Multifaceted Outreach Model for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences in Buffalo, NY</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Startling national statistics continue to illuminate the need for increasing the number of underrepresented minority students graduating with degrees in the geosciences. With increasing minority populations in the U.S., diversity…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/multiple-case-study-inclusive-learning-communities-enabling-active-participation" hreflang="en">A multiple case study of inclusive learning communities enabling active participation in geoscience field courses for students with physical disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article explores learning communities within geoscience field courses that have been purposely establshed to creative inclusion for students with physical disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/phenomenographic-approach-investigating-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-geoscience-academic" hreflang="en">A phenomenographic approach to investigating students’ conceptions of geoscience as an academic discipline</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Phenomenography is an empirical approach to identifying the qualitatively dis- crete ways in which individuals experience and understand aspects of the world around them. Although established for several decades, the technique is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/quantitative-investigation-geoscience-departmental-factors-associated-recruitment-and" hreflang="en">A quantitative investigation of geoscience departmental factors associated with the recruitment and retention of female students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This quantitative study explores the differences between six geosciences departments that are successful or less successful in the retention and graduation of female students. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/recipe-change-creating-more-inclusive-academy" hreflang="en">A recipe for change: Creating a more inclusive academy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Although there has been a welcome increase in discussion about gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), broad participation of women in STEM will not be achieved until institutions are transformed. A long-range view is needed to change the rules of the game…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/synthesis-instructional-strategies-geoscience-education-literature-address-barriers" hreflang="en">A Synthesis of Instructional Strategies in Geoscience Education Literature That Address Barriers to Inclusion for Students With Disabilities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>People with disabilities make up the largest minority population in the U.S. yet remain sorely underrepresented in scientific disciplines that require components of field-based training such as the geosciences. This paper provides…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/accelerating-change-power-faculty-change-agents-promote-diversity-and-inclusive" hreflang="en">Accelerating change: The power of faculty change agents to promote diversity and inclusive teaching practices</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the role faculty play in broadening participation in the geosciences through the implementation of equitable and inclusive pedagogy. </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/achieving-inclusive-field-based-education-results-and-recommendations-accessible" hreflang="en">Achieving inclusive field-based education: Results and recommendations from an accessible geoscience field trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Navigating a field based learning environment presents many challenges for students with physical disabilities, this article explores the outcomes of a field trip experience that was designed for students with disabilities. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/affective-domain-and-student-learning-geosciences" hreflang="en">Affective Domain and Student Learning in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Decades of science education research have provided us with a variety of tools to deal with the cognitive processes behind our students’ learning. However, we have placed much less attention on student affect, the feelings,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/alternative-diversity-management-organizational-practices-fostering-ethnic-equality" hreflang="en">Alternative diversity management: Organizational practices fostering ethnic equality at work</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Taking a critical, performative stance, this study aims to advance our understanding of diversity management enhancing ethnic equality at work. Relying on a multiple-case study, we inductively identify organizational practices that foster the valuing of multiple competencies and the ability to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/earth-hazards-camp-encourage-minority-participation-geosciences" hreflang="en">An Earth Hazards Camp to Encourage Minority Participation in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer camps have proven to be effective tools to engage students in the geosciences. Findings from this study highlight perceptions and experiences of middle school students from predominantly African American school districts in…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/educational-partnership-program-minority-serving-institutions-framework-producing" hreflang="en">An Educational Partnership Program with Minority Serving Institutions: A Framework for Producing Minority Scientists in NOAA-Related Disciplines</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>An effective partnership with Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) has been established with the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Building on a commitment to increase…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-model-enhancing-underrepresented-minority-participation-and-success" hreflang="en">An Effective Model for Enhancing Underrepresented Minority Participation and Success in Geoscience Undergraduate Research</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience research is a fundamental portal through which geoscience knowledge may be acquired and disseminated. A viable model to introduce, stimulate, and prolong geoscience education has been designed and implemented at the New…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introduction-historical-perspectives-and-modern-approaches-field-geology-education" hreflang="en">An Introduction to Historical Perspectives on and Modern Approaches to Field Geology Education </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Discusses historical context of geosciences field work in the past to the current state. This is an introduction to a group of special papers that outlines the current trends taking place within geoscience disciplines. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-learning-outcomes-related-geospatial-science-using-students%E2%80%99-deliverables" hreflang="en">Assessing Learning Outcomes Related to Geospatial Science Using Students’ Deliverables</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To equip undergraduates with needed background, instruction in geospatial science was integrated across curricula and courses in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources at North Carolina State…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/assessing-impact-geoscience-laboratories-student-learning-who-benefits-introductory" hreflang="en">Assessing the Impact of Geoscience Laboratories on Student Learning: Who Benefits from Introductory Labs?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Laboratories serve as an integral part of geoscience education at most colleges and universities. While anecdotal evidence supports the beneficial impact of laboratories on science class learning, little quantitative research backs…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/authentic-research-introductory-geology-laboratory-and-student-reflections-impact" hreflang="en">Authentic research in an introductory geology laboratory and student reflections: Impact on nature of science understanding and science self- efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This study examines the effects of an extended authentic research experience on students’ understanding of the nature of science (NOS) and self-efficacy toward science. The curriculum of an introductory…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-broadening-participation-geosciences-strategies-ucar-significant" hreflang="en">BEST Practices for Broadening Participation in the Geosciences: Strategies from the UCAR Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science (SOARS®) Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This article offers a set of design principles distilled from the Building Engineering and Science Talent (BEST) examination of over 100 programs with documented success in recruiting and retaining minority students in sciences,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/best-practices-or-best-guesses-assessing-efficacy-corporate-affirmative-action-and-0" hreflang="en">Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bias through training and feedback, and still others to reduce the social isolation of women and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/bilingual-science-communication-call-geoscience-community-practice" hreflang="en">Bilingual science communication: A call for a geoscience community of practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This commentary examines the use of Spanish-English bilingual geosciences communication within the United States as a way to broaden information about the discipline and inspire youth to develop a passion for STEM careers.</p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-diversity-geosciences-through-teacher%E2%80%93student-workshops-emphasize-community" hreflang="en">Broadening Diversity in the Geosciences Through Teacher–Student Workshops That Emphasize Community-Based Research Projects</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Institute for Research and Education at the University of Michigan–Dearborn has been an example of a successful and effective model in increasing the participation of underrepresented groups in the geosciences. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/broadening-participation-earth-sciences" hreflang="en">Broadening Participation in the Earth Sciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Out of all the physical sciences, earth sciences has the lowest participation of underrepresented minorities. Past research on factors contributing to the lack of diversity in geosciences, has focused on inadequate teacher preparation, lack of relevance or undefined career path, isolation and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/building-diverse-and-innovative-ocean-workforce-through-collaboration-and-partnerships" hreflang="en">Building a Diverse and Innovative Ocean Workforce through Collaboration and Partnerships that Integrate Research and Education: HBCUs and Marine Laboratories</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) attract, retain and award science degrees to African Americans at a higher rate than majority institutions. Because they offer life-changing and career-orienting experiences for…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/characteristics-and-culture-geoscience-departments-interpreted-their-website" hreflang="en">Characteristics and Culture of Geoscience Departments as Interpreted from their Website Photographs</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience department websites are a public representation of the department and discipline. This exploratory study investigated the characteristics and culture communicated about geoscience departments through their website…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/choosing-geoscience-major-important-factors-raceethnicity-and-gender" hreflang="en">Choosing the Geoscience Major: Important Factors, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience faces dual recruiting challenges: a pending workforce shortage and a lack of diversity. Already suffering from low visibility, geoscience does not resemble the makeup of the general population in terms of either race/…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/conceptual-understanding-geological-concepts-students-visual-impairements" hreflang="en">Conceptual Understanding of Geological Concepts by Students With Visual Impairements</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Eighteen middle and high school students with visual impairments participated in a weeklong field-based geology summer camp. This paper reports the curriculum, strategies, and what the students learned about Earth science by…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/counting-tectonic-plates-mixed-methods-study-college-students%E2%80%99-conceptions-plates-and" hreflang="en">Counting tectonic plates: A mixed-methods study of college students’ conceptions of plates and boundaries</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We explored students’ conceptions of plate tectonics using a combined qualitative and quantitative approach consisting of multiple-choice ConcepTest questions, ques- tionnaires, and interviews. When shown schematic images…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/creating-pathways-toward-geoscience-education-native-american-youth-importance" hreflang="en">Creating Pathways Toward Geoscience Education for Native American Youth: The Importance of Cultural Relevance and Self-Concept</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Native American nations in the United States have a unique legal status that is rooted in a complex relationship between the United States federal government, individual state and local governments and tribal authorities. Although…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/critical-experiences-field-geologists-emergent-themes-interest-development" hreflang="en">Critical Experiences for Field Geologists: Emergent Themes in Interest Development</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Geoscience education researchers are working to understand how we can most effectively increase our overall geoscience workforce capacity. The present study employed an inductive approach to explore the critical experiences that…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/decadal-review-how-gender-and-race-geoscientists-are-portrayed-physical-geology" hreflang="en">Decadal review: How gender and race of geoscientists are portrayed in physical geology textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Recent efforts to increase diversity within the geosciences, do coincide with how geoscientist are being portrayed in academic textbooks. This article reexamines previous efforts that analyzed the presence of racially diverse geoscientist in physical geology textbooks. Although there was an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/designing-mixed-methods-research-instrument-and-scoring-rubric-investigate-individuals" hreflang="en">Designing a mixed-methods research instrument and scoring rubric to investigate individuals’ conceptions of plate tectonics</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Research methods and underlying theories for research designs that integrate quantitative and qualitative approaches (i.e., mixed methods) are well documented in the field of education research. What is missing in the literature is…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-process-model-visual-penetrative-ability" hreflang="en">Developing a process model for visual penetrative ability</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Visual penetrative ability (VPA) is a basic skill for any geology undergraduate student and is also required in many introductory laboratory exercises designed for nonmajors. This is the ability to visualize the three-dimensional (…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/developing-student-interest-overview-research-and-implications-geoscience-education" hreflang="en">Developing Student Interest: An Overview of the Research and Implications for Geoscience Education Research and Teaching Practice</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Interest is a complex interplay between affective and cognitive components that drive motivation. Over decades of work in the educational psychology community, a theoretical framework has emerged that explains this complex…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/diversity-geosciences-and-successful-strategies-increasing-diversity" hreflang="en">Diversity in the Geosciences and Successful Strategies for Increasing Diversity</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Data available from the National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Statistics demonstrate that since 1966 fewer bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. degrees have been awarded in the geosciences than in any other STEM…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effective-use-personal-assistants-students-disabilities-lessons-learned-2014" hreflang="en">Effective Use of Personal Assistants for Students With Disabilities: Lessons Learned From the 2014 Accessible Geoscience Field Trip</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In 2014, the Geological Society of America sponsored an Accessible Field Trip, designed to demonstrate best practices in accommodating a wide variety of participants with disabilities during a field experience. During the trip, an…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-summer-experience-inspiring-interest-geoscience-among-hispanic-american" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of a Summer Experience for Inspiring Interest in Geoscience Among Hispanic-American High School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Summer programs are a common strategy for increasing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) careers among K-12 students. Here we report four years of results from a two-week program designed to expose…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/effectiveness-geosciences-exploration-summer-program-geox-increasing-awareness-and" hreflang="en">Effectiveness of Geosciences Exploration Summer Program (GeoX) for Increasing Awareness and Knowledge of Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>Researchers participated in a week long field experience for high school students to increase the pipeline of diverse students into the geosciences major.  Surveys were conducted with students and their parents to understand what the participants had learned about geosciences. About 56% of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-students-learn-through-affective-domain-new-framework-teaching-geosciences" hreflang="en">Engaging Students to Learn Through the Affective Domain: A new Framework for Teaching in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>To motivate student learning, the affective domain—emotion, attitude, and motivation—must be engaged. We propose a model that is specific to the geosciences with theoretical components of motivation and emotion from the field of…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/engaging-underrepresented-high-school-students-urban-environmental-and-geoscience" hreflang="en">Engaging Underrepresented High School Students in an Urban Environmental and Geoscience Place- Based Curriculum</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>High school students in a large urban area, undergraduate students, and geoscience faculty at a local college used a place- based pedagogical approach to engage in real geoscience problem-based inquiry in a local urban park. The…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-diversity-geosciences-through-providing-hbcu-science-majors-training-natural" hreflang="en">Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences through Providing HBCU Science Majors Training in Natural History Interpretation and Teaching Experiences in Predominantly African-American Communities</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>A model deployed at Savannah State University (SSU) for enhancing diversity in the geosciences provides much needed African-American role models in the sciences for school aged children in the surrounding community. The most common…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/enhancing-geoscience-education-within-minority-serving-preservice-teacher-population" hreflang="en">Enhancing Geoscience Education Within a Minority-Serving Preservice Teacher Population</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics and Huston-Tillotson University collaborated on a proof of concept project to offer a geoscience course to undergraduate students and preservice teachers in order to expand the scope…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/ethnographic-methods-analysis-place-based-geoscience-curriculum-and-pedagogy" hreflang="en">Ethnographic methods in analysis of place-based geoscience curriculum and pedagogy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Place-based education is locally situated, experiential, and transdisciplinary. It is informed not only by scientific knowledge of places and regions, but also by the humanistic meanings and affective attachments (senses of place)…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geobiological-opportunities-learn-us-fossil-parks" hreflang="en">Geobiological opportunities to learn at U.S. fossil parks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Unlike other informal sites, fossil parks provide visitors collecting opportunities that result in ownership of a small number of fossils. In 2003, we investigated the first three identified U.S. fossil parks at Hamburg, New York;…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geological-fieldwork-study-carried-out-portuguese-secondary-school-students" hreflang="en">Geological Fieldwork: A Study Carried Out With Portuguese Secondary School Students</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Recognizing the relevance that fieldwork and field trips have in the teaching of geosciences and related learning processes, this study presents two geological fieldwork studies that were established with Portuguese secondary…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/geosciences-awareness-program-program-broadening-participation-students-geosciences" hreflang="en">Geosciences Awareness Program: A Program for Broadening Participation of Students in Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Geosciences Awareness Program (Project GAP), a collaboration between the Ohio State University and Columbus State Community College, was designed to broaden the participation of underrepresented groups in geosciences at both…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-explicit-cognitive-science-foundation-geoscience-education-research-study" hreflang="en">How explicit is the cognitive science foundation of geoscience education research? A study of syntactical units in JGE articles</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The National Research Council’s report, Discipline-Based Education Research: Understanding and Improving Learning in Undergraduate Science and Engineering (Singer, Nielsen, &amp; Schweingruber, 2012), states…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/how-gender-and-race-geologists-are-portrayed-physical-geology-textbooks" hreflang="en">How Gender and Race of Geologists are Portrayed in Physical Geology Textbooks</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>AGI estimates that 275,000 physical geology text books are sold in the United States per year. We selected 15 texts from nine different publishers. Data was collected from photos with scientists. Gender data was divided into male,…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/increasing-diversity-geosciences-recruitment-programs-and-student-self-efficacy" hreflang="en">Increasing Diversity in the Geosciences: Recruitment Programs and Student Self-Efficacy</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Using a conceptual framework constructed around self-efficacy, this study explores specific recruitment programs that may contribute to the development of self-efficacy for students of color in the geosciences. This mixed methods…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/infusing-traditional-knowledge-and-ways-knowing-science-communication-courses" hreflang="en">Infusing Traditional Knowledge and Ways of Knowing Into Science Communication Courses at the University of Hawai‘i</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>We describe a philosophy and process by which cultural awareness and traditional ways of knowing were incorporated into courses on communicating ocean sciences for college and graduate students in Hawai‘i. The result is a…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/innovation-and-obsolescence-geoscience-field-courses-past-experiences-and-proposals" hreflang="en">Innovation and Obsolescence in Geoscience Field Courses: Past Experiences and Proposals for the Future </a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>This article presents an assessment of a field camp experience that focuses on a more relevant curriculum for the students being served today. These efforts are being made to impact the declining numbers of students interested in geoscience majors. </p> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/integrating-critical-thinking-about-values-introductory-geoscience-course" hreflang="en">Integrating Critical Thinking About Values Into an Introductory Geoscience Course</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper presents an instructional strategy for engaging students with the critical exploration of values in introductory geoscience courses. It is argued that the consideration of values (i.e., abstract expressions of desirable…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introducing-geosciences-alaska-natives-rural-alaska-honors-institute-rahi" hreflang="en">Introducing the Geosciences to Alaska Natives via the Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI)</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The Rural Alaska Honors Institute (RAHI) is an intensive, six-week residential high school-to-college bridging program aimed at preparing talented rural Alaska youth for the social and academic challenges of college. Since its…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geological-mapwork%E2%80%94-active-learning-classroom" hreflang="en">Introductory Geological Mapwork—An Active Learning Classroom</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><p>First year Geology students at the University of the Witwatersrand experience problems with both three-dimensional and “four-dimensional” (or time) visualization when attempting to interpret geological maps. These difficulties have been addressed by the introduction of hands-on modeling…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/introductory-geosciences-two-year-college-factors-influence-student-transfer-intent" hreflang="en">Introductory geosciences at the two-year college: Factors that influence student transfer intent with geoscience degree aspirations</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>The geosciences continue to lag behind the other sciences in both diversity and degree completion rates of students transferring from two-year colleges (2YCs). Critical to strengthening the transfer student…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/learning-earth-and-space-science-review-conceptual-change-instructional-approaches" hreflang="en">Learning in Earth and space science: a review of conceptual change instructional approaches</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="section"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>In response to calls for research into effective instruction in the Earth and space sciences, and to identify directions for future research, this systematic review of the literature explores research into…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/lessons-role-funplayfulness-geology-undergraduate-summer-research-program" hreflang="en">Lessons on the Role of Fun/Playfulness from a Geology Undergraduate Summer Research Program</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>This paper examines past and current experiences with fun and playfulness of participants in two summers of an NSF funded summer research experiences for undergraduates (REU) geosciences program. Thirty students responded to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/looking-right-places-minority-serving-institutions-sources-diverse-earth-science" hreflang="en">Looking in the Right Places: Minority-Serving Institutions as Sources of Diverse Earth Science Learners</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Despite gains over the last decade, the geoscience student population in the United States today continues to lag other science, technology, engineering, and mathematics disciplines in terms of diversity. Minority-serving…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/macrosystem-analysis-programs-and-strategies-increase-underrepresented-populations" hreflang="en">Macrosystem Analysis of Programs and Strategies to Increase Underrepresented Populations in the Geosciences</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>Meeting the future demand for a qualified geoscience workforce will require efforts to increase recruitment, retention, and graduation of an increasingly diverse student body. Doing this successfully requires renewed attention to…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/making-sense-atmospheric-science-gender-gap-do-female-and-male-graduate-students-have" hreflang="en">Making Sense of the Atmospheric Science Gender Gap: Do Female and Male Graduate Students Have Different Career Motives, Goals, and Challenges?</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><div class="page"> <div class="layoutArea"> <div class="column"> <p>There is a persisting gap in the participation of women in atmospheric science (ATS), particularly at the higher levels of ATS education and occupations. This gap raises questions about ATS women’s career motives, plans, and…</div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/gold/resource/mentoring-social-capital-and-diversity-earth-system-science" hreflang="en">Mentoring, Social Capital, and Diversity in Earth System Science</a></span></div><d